All biotechnologists who are studying about restriction ezymes and taught the nomenclature of italics must read this link I discovered.
Go to the link below as i dont find justice in copy pasting it.
nomenclature of restriction enzymes
material and help regarding notes for internal Bsc in biotechnology examinations
Notes also available for Bsc and Msc in biotech
for other career , jobs, entrance exams alert refer to
http://noteswealth.blogspot.com
Friday, February 26, 2010
Wednesday, February 24, 2010
Professional Councils
Professional councils are responsible for recognition of courses, promotion of professional institutions and providing grants to undergraduate programmes and various awards. The statutory professional councils are:
Recognition and GUN: Professional Councils
All India Council of Technical Education (AICTE) http://www.aicte.ernet.in/
Medical Council of India (MCI) http://www.mciindia.org/
National Council for Teacher Education (NCTE) http://www.ncte-in.org/
Dental Council of India (DCI)http://www.dciindia.org/
Indian Council for Agricultural Research (ICAR)
Pharmacy Council of India (PCI) http://www.pci.nic.in/
Indian Nursing Council (INC)http://mohfw.nic.in/kk/95/ib/95ib0301.htm
Bar Council of India (BCI)
Central Council of Homeopathy (CCH) http://www.cchindia.com/
Central Council for Indian Medicine (CCIM) http://www.ccimindia.org/
Council of Architecture http://www.coa-india.org/
Distance Education Council www.ignou.ac.in/dec/
Rehabilitation Council http://rehabcouncil.nic.in/
National Council for Rural Institutes http://www.ncri-mhrd.org/
State Councils of Higher Education
material and help regarding notes for internal Bsc in biotechnology examinations
Notes also available for Bsc and Msc in biotech
for other career , jobs, entrance exams alert refer to
http://noteswealth.blogspot.com
Recognition and GUN: Professional Councils
All India Council of Technical Education (AICTE) http://www.aicte.ernet.in/
Medical Council of India (MCI) http://www.mciindia.org/
National Council for Teacher Education (NCTE) http://www.ncte-in.org/
Dental Council of India (DCI)http://www.dciindia.org/
Indian Council for Agricultural Research (ICAR)
Pharmacy Council of India (PCI) http://www.pci.nic.in/
Indian Nursing Council (INC)http://mohfw.nic.in/kk/95/ib/95ib0301.htm
Bar Council of India (BCI)
Central Council of Homeopathy (CCH) http://www.cchindia.com/
Central Council for Indian Medicine (CCIM) http://www.ccimindia.org/
Council of Architecture http://www.coa-india.org/
Distance Education Council www.ignou.ac.in/dec/
Rehabilitation Council http://rehabcouncil.nic.in/
National Council for Rural Institutes http://www.ncri-mhrd.org/
State Councils of Higher Education
material and help regarding notes for internal Bsc in biotechnology examinations
Notes also available for Bsc and Msc in biotech
for other career , jobs, entrance exams alert refer to
http://noteswealth.blogspot.com
notification for private universities released by UGC
Students beware and to check these sites before applying to colleges.
Public Notice on Private Universities
It has come to the notice of the University Grants Commission that some of the State Private Universities have affiliated colleges and started off-campus centre(s) in violation of the UGC (Establishment of and Maintenance of Standards in Private Universities) Regulation, 2003 and against the judgment of Hon’ble Supreme Court in case of Prof. Yash Pal & Others vs. State of Chhattisgarh & Others. Some of these Universities are running these Centres on franchising basis also which is not allowed.
The public at large and the student community in particular are therefore informed that as per the information available with the UGC as on date, there are following 56 Private Universities established by the Acts of the Legislatures of different States:-http://www.ugc.ac.in/inside/privateuniversity.html#chhattisgarh
Do check the above link as the list is very large and not possible to list here.
material and help regarding notes for internal Bsc in biotechnology examinations
Notes also available for Bsc and Msc in biotech
for other career , jobs, entrance exams alert refer to
http://noteswealth.blogspot.com
State-wise List of fake Universities as on 08thDecember, 2009
Students before joining any college do check whether the university / college is recognised by UGC/ Government of India
Do check the below link for the same
http://www.ugc.ac.in/inside/fakealerts.html
material and help regarding notes for internal Bsc in biotechnology examinations
Notes also available for Bsc and Msc in biotech
for other career , jobs, entrance exams alert refer to
http://noteswealth.blogspot.com
Do check the below link for the same
http://www.ugc.ac.in/inside/fakealerts.html
material and help regarding notes for internal Bsc in biotechnology examinations
Notes also available for Bsc and Msc in biotech
for other career , jobs, entrance exams alert refer to
http://noteswealth.blogspot.com
Notification of ugc recognition of colleges in india for education purposes
Its that time of the year when everyone will rush to get themselves admitted in colleges and universities.
So the most important aspect of choosing a college should also include the aspect that it is recognised by the Government of India
To check whether your respective college or university is recognised do check the below link:
ugc link.
Guys this is a ver imporatnt aspect of joining any college.
Its better to be informed earlier on then get tensed, worried later on.
material and help regarding notes for internal Bsc in biotechnology examinations
Notes also available for Bsc and Msc in biotech
for other career , jobs, entrance exams alert refer to
http://noteswealth.blogspot.com
So the most important aspect of choosing a college should also include the aspect that it is recognised by the Government of India
To check whether your respective college or university is recognised do check the below link:
ugc link.
Guys this is a ver imporatnt aspect of joining any college.
Its better to be informed earlier on then get tensed, worried later on.
material and help regarding notes for internal Bsc in biotechnology examinations
Notes also available for Bsc and Msc in biotech
for other career , jobs, entrance exams alert refer to
http://noteswealth.blogspot.com
Monday, February 22, 2010
restriction endonucleases
Recombinant Dna technology could not be constructed without the use of restriction endonucleases/ restriction enzymes.
Such enzymes are able to cleave the double stranded DNA molecules at a specific nucleotide pair sequence called restriction site / restriction enzyme recognition site sequence.
in bacteria it is seen that their natural function is to protect the organis against the invading virus.
the bacteria modifies its own restriction sites by methylation of its restriction sites thereby making it possible for bacteria restriction enzymes to cleave viral dna.
Over 400 restriction enzymes ahve been isolated.they are usually named from the nyme from which they ahve been isolated.
Conventionally three letter name is used followed by a roman numeral.
Additional letters are used sometimes to identify the strain from which they are used.
Bgl II
this is from the bacteria Bacillus globigii.
the genus name is si the first letter and capitalised and the second and third letter are in small letter which is the species name.
the roman letter indicates that it is the second enzyme isolated the above organism.
Restriction enzymes are divided into three types.
1) Type I
mode of action (MOD): These enzymes recognise unmodified recognition sequence in a duplex DNA molecule and then move 1000-5000 bp along the molecule.
Type I restriction enzymes possess three subunits called HsdR, HsdM, and HsdS; HsdR is required for restriction, HsdM is necessary for adding methyl groups to host DNA (methyltransferase activity) and HsdS is important for specificity of cut site recognition in addition to its methyltransferase activity.
the above require Mg2+ ions, atp and S-adenosyl methionine.
2)Type II
(MOD): Type II restriction endonucleases are components of restriction modification systems that protect bacteria and archaea against invading foreign DNA. Most are homodimeric or tetrameric enzymes that cleave DNA at defined sites of 4-8 bp in length and require Mg2+ ions for catalysis. They differ in the details of the recognition process and the mode of cleavage, indicators that these enzymes are more diverse than originally thought.they are usually used th gene manipulation.
This category also has subgroups:
Type IIB restriction enzymes
(e.g. BcgI and BplI) are multimers, containing more than one subunit. They cleave DNA on both sides of their recognition to cut out the recognition site. They require both AdoMet and Mg2+ cofactors.
Type IIE restriction endonucleases
(e.g. NaeI) cleave DNA following interaction with two copies of their recognition sequence. One recognition site acts as the target for cleavage, while the other acts as an allosteric effector that speeds up or improves the efficiency of enzyme cleavage.
Similar to type IIE enzymes, type IIF restriction endonucleases
(e.g. NgoMIV) interact with two copies of their recognition sequence but cleave both sequences at the same time.
Type IIG restriction endonucleases
(Eco57I) do have a single subunit, like classical Type II restriction enzymes, but require the cofactor AdoMet to be active.
Type IIM restriction endonucleases
such as DpnI, are able to recognize and cut methylated DNA.
Type IIS restriction endonucleases
(e.g. FokI) cleave DNA at a defined distance from their non-palindromic asymmetric recognition sites. These enzymes may function as dimers. Similarly,
Type IIT restriction enzymes (e.g., Bpu10I and BslI) are composed of two different subunits. Some recognize palindromic sequences while others have asymmetric recognition sites.
3)Type III
(MOD): These enzymes have sequences that are usually palindromic and have axis of symmetry at the midpoint ,ie; having two point rotational symmetry.
All the above require Mg2+ ions, atp and S-adenosyl methionine.
the basic cuts made by restriction endonucleases is by cleaving dna backbone between the 3' carbon end of dna and the phosphate. this cleaving leaves a 5' phosphate group and a oh group at the 3' end.
more on endonucleases and staggered cuts, types of restrictions endonucleases(RE) , and important applications later on.
If u find any thing wrong or worth mentioning do leave ur comment.
material and help regarding notes for internal Bsc in biotechnology examinations
Notes also available for Bsc and Msc in biotech
for other career , jobs, entrance exams alert refer to
http://noteswealth.blogspot.com
Such enzymes are able to cleave the double stranded DNA molecules at a specific nucleotide pair sequence called restriction site / restriction enzyme recognition site sequence.
in bacteria it is seen that their natural function is to protect the organis against the invading virus.
the bacteria modifies its own restriction sites by methylation of its restriction sites thereby making it possible for bacteria restriction enzymes to cleave viral dna.
Over 400 restriction enzymes ahve been isolated.they are usually named from the nyme from which they ahve been isolated.
Conventionally three letter name is used followed by a roman numeral.
Additional letters are used sometimes to identify the strain from which they are used.
Bgl II
this is from the bacteria Bacillus globigii.
the genus name is si the first letter and capitalised and the second and third letter are in small letter which is the species name.
the roman letter indicates that it is the second enzyme isolated the above organism.
Restriction enzymes are divided into three types.
1) Type I
mode of action (MOD): These enzymes recognise unmodified recognition sequence in a duplex DNA molecule and then move 1000-5000 bp along the molecule.
Type I restriction enzymes possess three subunits called HsdR, HsdM, and HsdS; HsdR is required for restriction, HsdM is necessary for adding methyl groups to host DNA (methyltransferase activity) and HsdS is important for specificity of cut site recognition in addition to its methyltransferase activity.
the above require Mg2+ ions, atp and S-adenosyl methionine.
2)Type II
(MOD): Type II restriction endonucleases are components of restriction modification systems that protect bacteria and archaea against invading foreign DNA. Most are homodimeric or tetrameric enzymes that cleave DNA at defined sites of 4-8 bp in length and require Mg2+ ions for catalysis. They differ in the details of the recognition process and the mode of cleavage, indicators that these enzymes are more diverse than originally thought.they are usually used th gene manipulation.
This category also has subgroups:
Type IIB restriction enzymes
(e.g. BcgI and BplI) are multimers, containing more than one subunit. They cleave DNA on both sides of their recognition to cut out the recognition site. They require both AdoMet and Mg2+ cofactors.
Type IIE restriction endonucleases
(e.g. NaeI) cleave DNA following interaction with two copies of their recognition sequence. One recognition site acts as the target for cleavage, while the other acts as an allosteric effector that speeds up or improves the efficiency of enzyme cleavage.
Similar to type IIE enzymes, type IIF restriction endonucleases
(e.g. NgoMIV) interact with two copies of their recognition sequence but cleave both sequences at the same time.
Type IIG restriction endonucleases
(Eco57I) do have a single subunit, like classical Type II restriction enzymes, but require the cofactor AdoMet to be active.
Type IIM restriction endonucleases
such as DpnI, are able to recognize and cut methylated DNA.
Type IIS restriction endonucleases
(e.g. FokI) cleave DNA at a defined distance from their non-palindromic asymmetric recognition sites. These enzymes may function as dimers. Similarly,
Type IIT restriction enzymes (e.g., Bpu10I and BslI) are composed of two different subunits. Some recognize palindromic sequences while others have asymmetric recognition sites.
3)Type III
(MOD): These enzymes have sequences that are usually palindromic and have axis of symmetry at the midpoint ,ie; having two point rotational symmetry.
All the above require Mg2+ ions, atp and S-adenosyl methionine.
the basic cuts made by restriction endonucleases is by cleaving dna backbone between the 3' carbon end of dna and the phosphate. this cleaving leaves a 5' phosphate group and a oh group at the 3' end.
more on endonucleases and staggered cuts, types of restrictions endonucleases(RE) , and important applications later on.
If u find any thing wrong or worth mentioning do leave ur comment.
material and help regarding notes for internal Bsc in biotechnology examinations
Notes also available for Bsc and Msc in biotech
for other career , jobs, entrance exams alert refer to
http://noteswealth.blogspot.com
Thursday, February 18, 2010
GATE 2010 answer keys/ solutions
Solutions for gate 2010 biotechnology paper will be published soon on this blog.
so guys do keep checking....
material and help regarding notes for internal Bsc in biotechnology examinations
Notes also available for Bsc and Msc in biotech
for other career , jobs, entrance exams alert refer to
http://noteswealth.blogspot.com
so guys do keep checking....
material and help regarding notes for internal Bsc in biotechnology examinations
Notes also available for Bsc and Msc in biotech
for other career , jobs, entrance exams alert refer to
http://noteswealth.blogspot.com
guys check out these protein powerpoint slides ........
protein slides
protein slide2
protein slides 3
protein slide 4
material and help regarding notes for internal Bsc in biotechnology examinations
Notes also available for Bsc and Msc in biotech
for other career , jobs, entrance exams alert refer to
http://noteswealth.blogspot.com
protein slide2
protein slides 3
protein slide 4
material and help regarding notes for internal Bsc in biotechnology examinations
Notes also available for Bsc and Msc in biotech
for other career , jobs, entrance exams alert refer to
http://noteswealth.blogspot.com
chech out these slide for a quick overview on protein
protein slideshow
material and help regarding notes for internal Bsc in biotechnology examinations
Notes also available for Bsc and Msc in biotech
for other career , jobs, entrance exams alert refer to
http://noteswealth.blogspot.com
material and help regarding notes for internal Bsc in biotechnology examinations
Notes also available for Bsc and Msc in biotech
for other career , jobs, entrance exams alert refer to
http://noteswealth.blogspot.com
Wednesday, February 17, 2010
manipal notification for Bsc in biotechnology in india
course: bachelors in biotechnology
last date of reciept of form- 30:05:2010
masters in mol biotech and genetics:15/05/2010
masters in bioinformatics and mtech in industrial biotech: 1/06/2010
applications can be downloaded from the site itself
note:
1) foreign students / nri students do check the deatils to apply as they may be different if applying directly.
2) do check whether entrance exam will be needed for the course your applying
website:
http://www.manipal.edu/
material and help regarding notes for internal Bsc in biotechnology examinations
Notes also available for Bsc and Msc in biotech
for other career , jobs, entrance exams alert refer to
http://noteswealth.blogspot.com
last date of reciept of form- 30:05:2010
masters in mol biotech and genetics:15/05/2010
masters in bioinformatics and mtech in industrial biotech: 1/06/2010
applications can be downloaded from the site itself
note:
1) foreign students / nri students do check the deatils to apply as they may be different if applying directly.
2) do check whether entrance exam will be needed for the course your applying
website:
http://www.manipal.edu/
material and help regarding notes for internal Bsc in biotechnology examinations
Notes also available for Bsc and Msc in biotech
for other career , jobs, entrance exams alert refer to
http://noteswealth.blogspot.com
mba in biotechnology
- Masters in biotechnology 2010 (accredited with grade A with 5 stars by National Council of Assessment and Accreditation)
seats: 60 seats
eligibility:bachelors or a masters degree in biology or engineering
availibility of form by demand draft to the PUMBA office
Availability of Application Forms: Uptil April 3rd week, 2010
Last Date for receipt of completed application forms: April End, 2010
Group Discussion/Personal Interview: June 1st week, 2010
Selection Criteria:
Candidates are shorlisted on the basis of their ATMA scores. The shortlisted candidates are then called for Personal Interview and General Discussion. The final selections is done on the basis of the combined score in ATMA, PI & GD.
Contact Details:
University of Pune,
Department of Management Sciences University of Pune,
Ganeshkhind, Pune-411007
Phone: 020-25693380, Fax: 020-25690545,
E-mail: mbabt@pumba.in
Website: www.pumba.in
2. AMITY MBA BIOTECHNOLOGY Noida- 201303. Amity 2 year full-time MBA program in biotechnology i.e. MBA (Biotechnology) (MBA-BT) Eligibility: Graduation in Life Sciences (min 50%)
3.Suryadatta Institute of Business Management & Technology - (SIBMT) Pune
4.Institute of Management and Entrepreneurship Developement (IMED)
5.Bharti Vidyapeeth University, Pune
6.Anna University Distance Education - MBA (Biotechnology)
7.SIES College of Management Studies (SIESCOMS) PG DM-Biotechnology Management
material and help regarding notes for internal Bsc in biotechnology examinations
Notes also available for Bsc and Msc in biotech
for other career , jobs, entrance exams alert refer to
http://noteswealth.blogspot.com
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